At the recent Women of South Asia and Sustainable Development conference in Kathmandu, human rights activist and member of Afghanistan's National Assembly, Shinkai Zahine Karokhail questioned the Nepali government's discriminatory visa policy for Afghan nationals.
"As members of the SAARC we talk about mutual co-operation and share the same platform. So why can't we be given visas on arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport?" she inquired. She wanted to know whether Nepal had black listed Afghanistan because of the ongoing conflict and terrorist activities. She said, "Afghanistan doesn't produce terrorism but is a victim of terrorism," she explained and added, "thousands of Nepalis currently work in Afghanistan, the Nepali government should ease diplomatic relations for their safety."
In an effort to promote tourism, Nepal offers visa on arrival to visitors from all but 11 countries, which include Afghanistan, Iraq, Rwanda, Cameroon, Swaziland, Ghana, Zimbabwe, Liberia, Somalia, Nigeria and Ethiopia. According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, these nations are not eligible for visa on arrival because of war and terrorism in these lands or the fear of illegal immigrants.
According to an official from the immigration department at the Home Ministry, the decision to not provide visa on arrival to Afghans doesn't fall under the SAARC's jurisdiction. "There are many countries that don't provide us visa on arrival. It's a question of bilateral ties and not a regional issue. We can be liberal with our policies, but if the other country does not reciprocate, then what's the use? It has to be a two way relationship," said the official.